A Look Back to 1950
Take a look at notable events that took place in the year 1950.
January
- In January of 1950, Jackie Robinson signed the highest paying contract in Dodger history…at just $35,000
- Jan 31 - US President Harry Truman publicly announces support for the development of a hydrogen bomb
February
- Feb 1 - Green Bay Packers founder, player and coach Curly Lambeau resigns after 31 seasons and 6 NFL titles to his credit
- Feb 7 - United States formally recognizes the State of Vietnam as the legitimate government of Vietnam
- Feb 9 - Senator Joe McCarthy charges State Department infested with 205 communists
- Feb 12 - Albert Einstein warns against the hydrogen bomb
- Feb 15 - Walt Disney's animated film "Cinderella" premieres in Boston. Massachusetts
- Feb 16 - Longest-running prime-time game show, "What's My Line" begins on CBS
March
- Mar 1 - Chiang Kai-shek resumes the presidency of the Republic of China on Taiwan
- Mar 6 - Silly Putty goes on sale in the US
- Mar 13 - General Motors Corporation reports record net earnings of $656,434,232
- Mar 23 - 22nd Academy Awards: "All The King's Men", Broderick Crawford and Olivia De Havilland win
- Mar 30 - Bell Telephone Laboratories announces invention of the phototransistor in Murray Hill, New Jersey
April
- Apr 9 - Bob Hope's first TV appearance
- Apr 24 - Jordan formally annexes the West Bank
- Apr 25 - Chuck Cooper becomes the first African American to be drafted into the NBA (for Boston Celtics)
May
- May 1 - Pulitzer prize awarded to Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein II for the musical "South Pacific"
- May 13 - Diner's Club issues its first credit cards
- May 13 - First ever race of the Formula 1 World Drivers Championship is run at Silverstone, England and won by Giuseppe Farina of Italy in an Alfa Romeo
- May 21 - Vietnamese troops of Ho Chi-Minh attack Cambodia
- May 25 - Brooklyn Battery Tunnel opens in NYC
June
- Jun 5 - US Supreme Court undermines legal foundations of segregation
- Jun 17 - First kidney transplant (Chicago)
- Jun 21 - Joe DiMaggio gets his 2,000th hit, a 7th-inning single off Chick Pieretti, in a 8-2 victory over Cleveland
- Jun 23 - Swiss parliament refuses voting rights for women
- Jun 25 - North Korea invades South Korea, beginning the Korean War
- Jun 27 - North Korean troops reach Seoul, causing the UN to ask member states to aid South Korea. Harry Truman orders the US Air Force and Navy into the Korean conflict.
- Jun 27 - US sends 35 military advisers to South Vietnam
July
- Jul 5 - US forces enter combat in the Korean War for the first time, in the Battle of Osan
- Jul 19 - French/Vietnamese offensive against Viet Minh
- Jul 19 - NY Yankees sign their first black players, Elston Howard and Frank Baines
- Jul 24 - V-2/WAC Corporal rocket launch; first launch from Cape Canaveral
August
- Aug 8 - Florence Chadwick swims the English Channel in a record time of 13 hours and 23 minutes [1]
- August 11 - Steve Wozniak born
- Aug 11 - Ethel Rosenberg testifies before grand jury on allegations of spying for the Soviet Union
- Aug 13 - US President Harry Truman gives military aid to Vietnamese regime of Bảo Đại
- Aug 22 - Althea Gibson becomes first black competitor in a US national tennis competition
- Aug 22 - First patent for controlling vehicle speed (cruise control) granted to American inventor Ralph Teetor [1]
- Aug 25 - "Rashomon", Japanese film directed by Akira Kurosawa, starring Toshiro Mifune and Machiko Kyō, is released (Honorary Academy Award 1952)
- Aug 25 - Sugar Ray Robinson Knocks out Jose Basora to win middleweight boxing title
- Aug 25 - US President Harry Truman orders army to take control of railroad to avert a strike
- Aug 27 - First transmission of a TV programme from continental Europe shown on BBC
September
- Sep 11 - Dick Tracy TV show sparks uproar concerning violence
- Sep 14 - Western allies rearm West Germany
- Sep 15 - East German premier Grotewohl pleads for German reunification
- Sep 17 - San Francisco 49ers (formerly AAFC) play first NFL game, lose 21-17
- Sep 19 - Great Three (England, US, and France) acknowledge Bonn Government as the only German government
- Sep 22 - Omar Bradley promoted to rank of 5-star general in the United States Army
- Sep 23 - Nobel peace prize awarded to Ralph Bunche for mediation in Israel - First African American winner
- Sep 26 - UN troops in Korean War recapture South Korean capital of Seoul
- Sep 27 - Heavyweight champion Ezzard Charles defeats Joe Louis in 15 in Yankee Stadium, Bronx, New York
- Sep 29 - Telephone Answering Machine created by Bell Laboratories
- Sep 29 - Yanks clinch second consecutive pennant under Casey Stengel
- Sep 30 - Radio's "Grand Ole Opry" is broadcast on TV for first time
October
- Oct 2 - First strip of Charlie Brown, "Li'l Folks", later "Peanuts", by Charles M. Schulz published in seven nationwide papers
- Oct 11 - The U.S. Federal Communications Commission issues the first license to broadcast television in color, to CBS
- Oct 12 - The George Burns and Gracie Allen Show debuts on CBS television, airs until 1958
- Oct 16 - The first edition of C.S. Lewis' "The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe" is released in London
- Oct 21 - Chinese forces occupy Tibet
- Oct 26 - Mother Teresa founds Missionaries of Charity in Calcutta, India
November
- Nov 1 - Puerto Rican nationalists Griselio Torresola and Oscar Collazo attempt to assassinate US President Harry Truman at Blair House in Washington D.C.; attack thwarted by White House Police, including Officer Leslie Coffelt who was killed in the line of duty [1]
- Nov 10 - Nobel Prize for literature awarded to William Faulkner "for his powerful and artistically unique contribution to the modern American novel"
- Nov 16 - Egyptian King Faruk demands departure of all British troops
- Nov 16 - US President Harry Truman proclaims emergency crisis caused by communist threat
- Nov 19 - US General Eisenhower becomes supreme commander of NATO-Europe
- Nov 24 - UN troops begin an assault intending to end Korean War by Christmas
- Nov 26 - China enters Korean conflict, sends troops across Yalu River
- Nov 30 - US President Harry Truman threatens China with atom bomb
December
- Dec 2 - "I Robot" collection of sci-fi short stories by Isaac Asimov published by Gnome Press in the US
- Dec 13 - James Dean begins his career with an appearance in a Pepsi commercial
- Dec 16 - Child star Shirley Temple announces her retirement from films at age 22
- Dec 16 - US President Harry Truman proclaims state of emergency against "Communist imperialism"
- Dec 19 - Chinese invasion of Tibet forces the Tibetan spiritual leader the Dalai Lama to flee Lhasa for Yadong on the Tibetan-India border [1]
- Dec 20 - "Harvey" starring James Stewart premieres in New York
- Dec 30 - "Tennessee Waltz" sung by Patti Page hits #1 on the Billboard Pop Chart (stays for 9 weeks)
- Dec 30 - Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia become Independent states within the French Union
- Harry Truman was president of US
- Joseph Stalin was Soviet General Secretary
- Mao Zedong was Chairman of Communist Party China